10. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT        
a) Operating properties        
  Freehold
£’000
Long
leasehold
£’000
Short
leasehold
£’000
Total
£’000
At valuation 1st January 2005 8,154 1,597 1,535 11,286
Prior year restatement in respect of operating leases (see note 1 (q)) (1,535) (1,535)
As restated at 1st January 2005 8,154 1,597 9,751
Additions 6 6
Disposals (71) (71)
(Deficit)/surplus on revaluation (174) 321 147
At valuation 31st December 2005 (restated) 7,915 1,918 9,833
Additions 874 874
Transfer of asset to investment properties (1,652) (1,652)
(Deficit)/surplus on revaluation (475) 518 43
At valuation 31st December 2006 6,662 2,436 9,098
Depreciation:        
At 1st January 2005 404 122 187 713
Prior year restatement in respect of operating leases (refer note 1(q)) (187) (187)
As restated at 1st January 2005 404 122 526
Charge for the year 261 46 307
At 31st December 2005 (restated) 665 168   833
Charge for the year 262 68 330
Transfer of accumulated depreciation to investment properties (155) (155)
At 31st December 2006 772 236 1,008
         
Net book value 31st December 2006 5,890 2,200 8,090
Net book value 31st December 2005 7,250 1,750 9,000
         
Original cost of operating properties at 31st December 2006 5,727 1,583 7,310
Original cost of operating properties at 31st December 2005 8,367 1,583 9,950
         
Operating properties with a net book value of £8,090,000 (2005: £9,000,000) are charged as security against the Group’s borrowings (refer note 16).

The surplus on revaluation of £518,000 for the year ended 31st December 2006 is credited to property revaluation reserve. The revaluation deficit of £475,000 is debited to the income statement. If the operating properties were measured using the cost model, the carrying value would be £6,302,000 (2005: £9,117,000).

The Group’s operating properties have been valued at market value as at 31st December 2006 by independent professional valuers DTZ Debenham Tie Leung, Chartered Surveyors, on the basis of Existing Use Value in accordance with the Appraisal and Valuation Manual of the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors and without any special assumptions. The values disclosed above are as stated by the valuer in their valuation report to the Directors. The valuer has consented to the use of its name in this report. A definition of market value is set out in note 11.
 
b) Other property, plant and equipment      
  Fixtures and
fittings
£’000
Motor
vehicles
and other
tangible
assets
£’000
Total
£’000
Cost:      
At 1st January 2005 6,244 547 6,791
Additions 763 107 870
Disposals (752) (91) (843)
At 31st December 2005 6,255 563 6,818
Additions 503 170 673
Disposals (304) (64) (368)
At 31st December 2006 6,454 669 7,123
Depreciation:      
At 1st January 2005 2,807 191 2,998
Charge for the year 717 66 783
Disposals (690) (49) (739)
At 31st December 2005 2,834 208 3,042
Charge for the year 716 82 798
Disposals (293) (42) (335)
At 31st December 2006 3,257 248 3,505
Net book value 31st December 2006 3,197 421 3,618
Net book value 31st December 2005 3,421 355 3,776